Swedish Ceramic Institute – SCI


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Programme Research
International
National
Framework 2000-2002

Dispersion/Rheology
Direct consolidation
Layer structures
Technology watch

 

 

Member Project within the area of
Dispersion and Rheology

Concentrated Water-based and/or Alcohol-based Powder Suspensions

SCI has long experience from working with highly concentrated powder suspensions. The objective of this project is to manifest and develop this knowledge that is crucial for the shaping of ceramic components. The project will be run in close co-operation with the two member projects on "Shaping by Direct Consolidation" and "Formation of Layer Structures", respectively, but is intended to promote liquid-based powder processing in general. So far, SCI's work has focused on water-based systems and this will also be the dominating approach in the future. In this project, however, other liquid concepts will also be evaluated. Alcohols with or without water and/or ketones will be included with the potential advantages of fewer bubble problems, better wetting and lower drying stresses in shaping operations.

A pre-requisite for achieving well-stabilized and highly concentrated powder suspension in water and in alcohols is an efficient dispersing concept, preferably governed by an efficient dispersant. The evaluation of various dispersants, mainly polyelectrolytes and (block) copolymers, will therefore be very important in this project. When approaching shaping it will also be important to study the compatibility with other processing aids such as consolidating polymers, binders etc. as well as the performance in shaping operations. The part of the work will mainly be within the scope of the other member projects.

The aim of this project is basically to evaluate and develop dispersing systems based on alcohol with or without water and/or ketones as an alternative to pure water systems. Oxidic ceramic powders, such as alumina (Al2O3) and zirconia (ZrO2), will initially be used as model systems but other types of ceramics can be included later on. Such matters will be decided upon by the industrial member.

Project Leader: Ola Lyckfeldt,  +46 31 7066277, mobile +46 70 7806277

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Last update: 2005-09-07